Electronic Principles – Albert P. Malvino, David J. Bates, Patrick E. Hoppe – 9th Edition

Preface
Chapter 1 Introduction
1-1 Approximations
1-2 Voltage Sources
1-3 Current Sources
1-4 Thevenin’s Theorem
1-5 Norton’s Theorem
1-6 DC Circuit Troubleshooting
1-7 AC Circuit Troubleshooting
Chapter 2 Semiconductors
2-1 Conductors
2-2 Semiconductors
2-3 Silicon Crystals
2-4 Intrinsic Semiconductors
2-5 Two Types of Flow
2-6 Doping a Semiconductor
2-7 Two Types of Extrinsic Semiconductors
2-8 The Unbiased Diode
2-9 Forward Bias
2-10 Reverse Bias
2-11 Breakdown
2-12 Energy Levels
2-13 Barrier Potential and Temperature
2-14 Reverse-Biased Diode
Chapter 3 Diode Theory
3-1 Basic Ideas
3-2 The Ideal Diode
3-3 The Second Approximation
3-4 The Third Approximation
3-5 Troubleshooting
3-6 Reading a Data Sheet
3-7 How to Calculate Bulk Resistance
3-8 DC Resistance of a Diode
3-9 Load Lines
3-10 Surface-Mount Diodes
3-11 Introduction to Electronic Systems
Chapter 4 Diode Circuits
4-1 The Half-Wave Rectifier
4-2 The Transformer
4-3 The Full-Wave Rectifier
4-4 The Bridge Rectifier
4-5 The Choke-Input Filter
4-6 The Capacitor-Input Filter
4-7 Peak Inverse Voltage and Surge Current
4-8 Other Power-Supply Topics
4-9 Troubleshooting
4-10 Clippers and Limiters
4-11 Clampers
4-12 Voltage Multipliers
Chapter 5 Special-Purpose Diodes
5-1 The Zener Diode
5-2 The Loaded Zener Regulator
5-3 Second Approximation of a Zener Diode
5-4 Zener Drop-Out Point
5-5 Reading a Data Sheet
5-6 Troubleshooting
5-7 Load Lines
5-8 Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs)
5-9 Other Optoelectronic Devices
5-10 The Schottky Diode
5-11 The Varactor
5-12 Other Diodes
Chapter 6 BJT Fundamentals
6-1 The Unbiased Transistor
6-2 The Biased Transistor
6-3 Transistor Currents
6-4 The CE Connection
6-5 The Base Curve
6-6 Collector Curves
6-7 Transistor Approximations
6-8 Reading Data Sheets
6-9 Surface-Mount Transistors
6-10 Variations in Current Gain
6-11 The Load Line
6-12 The Operating Point
6-13 Recognizing Saturation
6-14 The Transistor Switch
6-15 Troubleshooting
Chapter 7 BJT Biasing
7-1 Emitter Bias
7-2 LED Drivers
7-3 Troubleshooting Emitter Bias Circuits
7-4 More Optoelectronic Devices
7-5 Voltage-Divider Bias
7-6 Accurate VDB Analysis
7-7 VDB Load Line and Q Point
7-8 Two-Supply Emitter Bias
7-9 Other Types of Bias
7-10 Troubleshooting VDB Circuits
7-11 PNP Transistors
Chapter 8 Basic BJT Amplifiers
8-1 Base-Biased Amplifier
8-2 Emitter-Biased Amplifier
8-3 Small-Signal Operation
8-4 AC Beta
8-5 AC Resistance of the Emitter Diode
8-6 Two Transistor Models
8-7 Analyzing an Amplifier
8-8 AC Quantities on the Data Sheet
8-9 Voltage Gain
8-10 The Loading Effect of Input Impedance
8-11 Swamped Amplifier
8-12 Troubleshooting Chapter
9 Multistage, CC, and CB Amplifiers
9-1 Multistage Amplifiers
9-2 Two-Stage Feedback
9-3 CC Amplifier
9-4 Output Impedance
9-5 Cascading CE and CC
9-6 Darlington Connections
9-7 Voltage Regulation
9-8 The Common-Base Amplifier
9-9 Troubleshooting Multistage Amplifiers
Chapter 10 Power Amplifiers
10-1 Amplifier Terms
10-2 Two Load Lines
10-3 Class-A Operation
10-4 Class-B Operation
10-5 Class-B Push-Pull Emitter Follower
10-6 Biasing Class-AB Amplifiers
10-7 Class-AB Driver
10-8 Class-C Operation
10-9 Class-C Formulas
10-10 Transistor Power Rating
Chapter 11 JFETs
11-1 Basic Ideas
11-2 Drain Curves
11-3 The Transconductance Curve
11-4 Biasing in the Ohmic Region
11-5 Biasing in the Active Region
11-6 Transconductance
11-7 JFET Amplifiers
11-8 The JFET Analog Switch
11-9 Other JFET Applications
11-10 Reading Data Sheets
11-11 JFET Testing
Chapter 12 MOSFETs
12-1 The Depletion-Mode MOSFET
12-2 D-MOSFET Curves
12-3 Depletion-Mode MOSFET Amplifiers
12-4 The Enhancement-Mode MOSFET
12-5 The Ohmic Region
12-6 Digital Switching
12-7 CMOS
12-8 Power FETs
12-9 High-Side MOSFET Load Switches
12-10 MOSFET H-Bridge
12-11 E-MOSFET Amplifiers
12-12 Wide Bandgap (WBG) MOSFETs
12-13 MOSFET Testing
Chapter 13 Thyristors
13-1 The Four-Layer Diode
13-2 The Silicon Controlled Rectifier
13-3 The SCR Crowbar
13-4 SCR Phase Control
13-5 Bidirectional Thyristors
13-6 IGBTs
13-7 Other Thyristors
13-8 Troubleshooting
Chapter 14 Frequency Effects
14-1 Frequency Response of an Amplifier
14-2 Decibel Power Gain
14-3 Decibel Voltage Gain
14-4 Impedance Matching
14-5 Decibels above a Reference
14-6 Bode Plots
14-7 More Bode Plots
14-8 The Miller Effect
14-9 Risetime-Bandwidth Relationship
14-10 Frequency Analysis of BJT Stages
14-11 Frequency Analysis of FET Stages
Chapter 15 Differential Amplifiers
15-1 The Differential Amplifier
15-2 DC Analysis of a Diff Amp
15-3 AC Analysis of a Diff Amp
15-4 Input Characteristics of an Op Amp
15-5 Common-Mode Gain
15-6 Integrated Circuits
15-7 The Current Mirror
15-8 The Loaded Diff Amp
Chapter 16 Operational Amplifiers
16-1 Introduction to Op Amps
16-2 The 741 Op Amp
16-3 The Inverting Amplifier
16-4 The Noninverting Amplifier
16-5 Two Op-Amp Applications
16-6 Linear ICs
16-7 Op Amps as SurfaceMount Devices
Chapter 17 Negative Feedback
17-1 Four Types of Negative Feedback
17-2 VCVS Voltage Gain
17-3 Other VCVS Equations
17-4 The ICVS Amplifier
17-5 The VCIS Amplifier
17-6 The ICIS Amplifier
17-7 Bandwidth
Chapter 18 Linear Op-Amp Circuit Applications
18-1 Inverting-Amplifier Circuits
18-2 Noninverting-Amplifier Circuits
18-3 Inverter/Noninverter Circuits
18-4 Differential Amplifiers
18-5 Instrumentation Amplifiers
18-6 Summing Amplifier Circuits
18-7 Current Boosters
18-8 Voltage-Controlled Current Sources
18-9 Automatic Gain Control
18-10 Single-Supply Operation
Chapter 19 Active Filters 794
19-1 Ideal Responses
19-2 Approximate Responses
19-3 Passive Filters
19-4 First-Order Stages
19-5 VCVS Unity-Gain SecondOrder Low-Pass Filters
19-6 Higher-Order Filters
19-7 VCVS Equal-Component
Low-Pass Filters
19-8 VCVS High-Pass Filters
19-9 MFB Bandpass Filters
19-10 Bandstop Filters
19-11 The All-Pass Filter
19-12 Biquadratic and StateVariable Filters
viii Contents
Chapter 20 Nonlinear Op-Amp Circuit
Applications 856
20-1 Comparators with Zero
Reference
20-2 Comparators with Nonzero References
20-3 Comparators with Hysteresis
20-4 Window Comparator
20-5 The Integrator
20-6 Waveform Conversion
20-7 Waveform Generation
20-8 Another Triangular Generator
20-9 Active-Diode Circuits
20-10 The Differentiator
20-11 Class-D Amplifier
Chapter 21 Oscillators
21-1 Theory of Sinusoidal Oscillation
21-2 The Wien-Bridge Oscillator
21-3 Other RC Oscillators
21-4 The Colpitts Oscillator
21-5 Other LC Oscillators
21-6 Quartz Crystals
21-7 The 555 Timer
21-8 Astable Operation of the 555 Timer
21-9 555 Circuit Applications
21-10 The Phase-Locked Loop
21-11 Function Generator ICs
Chapter 22 Regulated Power Supplies
22-1 Supply Characteristics
22-2 Shunt Regulators
22-3 Series Regulators
22-4 Monolithic Linear
22-5 Current Boosters
22-6 DC-to-DC Converters
22-7 Switching Regulators
Chapter 23 Industry 4.0 1016
23-1 Industry 4.0: An Overview
23-2 Smart Sensors
23-3 Different Types of Sensors
23-4 Passive Sensors
23-5 Active Sensors
23-6 Data Conversion
23-7 Data Exchange
Appendix A Data Sheet List
Appendix B Mathematical Derivations
Appendix C Digital/Analog Trainer System
Appendix D Thevenizing the R/2R D/A Converter
Appendix E Summary Table Listing
Glossary
Answers Odd-Numbered Problems
Index